Sahih Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 147-167
Sahih Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 147-167
Chapter 17: Night prayers and the number of rak`ah offered by the
Prophet (saws) at night, and that Witr is one rak`ah, and a one-rak`ah prayer
is correct.
'A'isha reported
that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pray eleven rak'ahs at night, observing
the Witr with a single rak'ah, and when he had finished them, he lay down on
his right side, till the Mu'adhdhin came to him and he (the Holy Prophet) then
observed two short rak'ahs (of Sunan of the dawn prayer). (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 147)
'A'isha, the wife
of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), said that between the time when the Messenger of
Allah (ﷺ) finished the 'Isha' prayer which is called 'Atama by the people, he
used to pray eleven rak'ahs, uttering the salutation at the end of every two
rak'ahs, and observing the Witr with a single one. And when the Mu'adhdhin had
finished the call (for the) dawn prayer and he saw the dawn clearly and the
Mu'adhdhin had come to him, he stood up and prayed two short rak'ahs. Then he
lay down on his right side till the Mu'adhdhin came to him for lqama. (This
hadith has been narrated with the same chain of transmitters by Ibn Shihab, but
in it no mention has been made of Iqama) (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 148)
'A'isha reported:
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
used to observe thirteen rak'ahs of the night prayer. Five out of them
consisted of Witr, and he did not sit, but at the end (for salutation). (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 149)
This hadith has
been narrated by Hisham with the same chain of transmitters. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 150)
'A'isha reported
that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to pray thirteen rak'ahs during the night
including the two rak'ahs (Sunan) of the dawn prayer. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 151)
Abu Salama b. Abd al-Rahman
asked 'A'isha about the (night) prayer of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) during the
month of Ramadan. She said:
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
did not observe either in Ramadan or in other months more than eleven rak'ahs
(of the night prayer). He (in the first instance) observed four rak'ahs. Ask
not about their excellence and their length (i. e. these were matchless in
perfection and length). He again observed four rak'ahs, and ask not about their
excellence and their length. He would then observe three rak'ahs (of the Witr
prayer). 'A'isha again said: I said: Messenger of Allah, do you sleep before
observing the Witr prayer? He said: O 'A'isha, my eyes sleep but my heart does
not sleep. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 152)
Abu Salama asked 'A'isha
about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) She said:
He observed thirteen
rak'ahs (in the night prayer). He observed eight rak'ahs and would then observe
Witr and then observe two rak'ahs sitting, and when he wanted to bow he stood
up and then bowed down, and then observed two rak'ahs in between the Adhan and
lqama of the dawn prayer. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 153)
Abu Salama
reported that he asked 'A'isha about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (may
peace he upon him) (during the night). The rest of the hadith is the same but
with this exception that he (the Holy Prophet) observed nine rak'ahs including
Witr. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 154)
Abu Salama is reported to
have said. I came to 'A'isha. I said:
O mother, inform me about
the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). She said: His (night prayer) in
Ramadan and (during other months) was thirteen rak'ahs at night including two
rak'ahs of fajr. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 155)
It is reported on
the authority of 'A'isha that the prayer of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in the night
consisted of ten rak'ahs. He observed a Witr and two rak'ahs (of Sunan) of the
dawn prayer, and thus the total comes to thirteen rak'ahs. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 156)
'A'isha thus reported about
the (night prayer) of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ):
He used to sleep in the
early part of the night, and woke up in the latter part. If he then wished
intercourse with his wife, he satisfied his desire, and then went to sleep; and
when the first call to prayer was made he jumped up (by Allah, she, i.e.
'A'isha, did not say" he stood up" ), and poured water over him (by
Allah she, i.e. 'A'isha, did not say that he took a bath but I know what she
meant) and if he did not have an intercourse, he performed ablution, just as a
man performs ablution for prayer and then observed two rak'ahs. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 157)
'A'isha observed
that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to observe prayer in the night and the
last of his (night) prayer was Witr. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 158)
Masruq is reported to have
asked 'A'isha about the action (most pleasing to) the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).
She said:
He (the Holy Prophet) loved
(that action) which one keeps on doing regularly. I said (to 'A'isha): When did
he pray (at night)? She replied: When he heard the cock crow, he got up and
observed prayer. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 159)
'A'isha reported:
Never did the earlier part
of the dawn find the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) but sleeping in my house or near
me. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 160)
'A'isha reported:
When the Messenger of Allah
(ﷺ) had prayed the two rak'ahs (Sunan) of the dawn prayer, he would talk to me
if I was awake, otherwise he would lie down. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 161)
A hadith like
this has been narrated by 'A'isha by another chain of transmitters. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 162)
'A'isha reported:
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
used to pray in the night and when he observed Witr, he said to me: O 'A'isha,
get up and observe Witr. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 163)
'A'isha reported
that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to offer prayer at night while she lay in
front of him, and when the Witr prayer was yet to be observed, he would awaken
her and she observed Witr. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 164)
'A'isha reported:
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
observed the Witr prayer every night and he completed Witr at the time of dawn.
(Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 165)
Masruq reported
on the authority of 'A'isha that she said that the Messenger Of Allah (ﷺ) used
to observe the Witr prayer every night, maybe in the early part of night, at
midnight and in the latter part, finishing his Witr at dawn. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 166)
'A'isha reported
that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to observe Witr every night, and he would
(at times) complete his Witr at the end of the night. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 167)
Sahih Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 147-167
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