Sahih Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 129-146
Sahih Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 129-146
Chapter 16: It is permissible to offer voluntary prayers standing
or sitting, and to stand and sit in the same rak`ah.
'Abdullah b. Shaqiq said:
I asked 'A'isha about the
Messenger of Allah's (ﷺ) voluntary prayers, and she replied: Before the noon
prayer, he used to pray four rak'ahs in my house; then would go out and lead
the people in prayer; then come in and pray two rak'ahs. He would then lead the
people in the sunset prayer; then come in and pray two rak'ahs. Then he would
lead the people in the 'Isha' prayer, and enter my house and pray two rak'ahs.
He would pray nine rak'ahs during the night, including Witr. At night he would
pray for a long time standing and for a long time sitting, and when he recited
the Holy Qur'an while standing, he would bow and prostrate himself from the
standing position, and when he recited while sitting, he would bow and
prostrate himself from the sitting position, and when it was dawn he would pray
two rak'ahs. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 129)
'A'isha reported
that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would pray in the night for a long time, and
when he prayed standing be bowed in a standing posture, and when he prayed
sitting, he bowed in a sitting posture. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 130)
'Abdullah b. Shaqiq
reported:
I fell ill in Persia and
therefore, prayed in a sitting posture, and I asked 'A'isha about it and she
said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prayed for a long time in the night sitting. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 131)
'Abdullah b. Shaqiq
al-'Uqaili reported:
I asked 'A'isha about the
prayer of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) during the night (i. e. Tahajjud prayer)
She replied: He used to pray for a long time standing and for a long time
sitting in the night, and when he recited the Qur'an while standing, he would
bow himself from the standing position, and when he recited while sitting, he
would bow from the sitting position. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 132)
'Abdullah b. Shaqiq
al-'Uqaili reported:
I asked 'A'isha about the
prayer of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). She said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
would observe prayer (Nafl) in a standing position as well as in a sitting
position, and when he commenced the prayer in a standing position, he bowed in
this very position, and when he commenced the prayer in a sitting position, he
bowed in this very position. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 133)
'A'isha reported:
I did not see the Messenger
of Allah (ﷺ) reciting (the Qur'an) in the night prayer in a sitting position,
till he grew old and then he recited (it) in a sitting position, but when
thirty or forty verses were left out of the Surah, he would then stand up,
recite them and then bowed. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 134)
'A'isha reported:
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
used to pray while sitting (when he grew old) and he recited in this position
and when the recitation equal to thirty or forty verses was left, he would then
stand up and recite (for this duration) in a standing position and then bowed
himself and then prostrated himself and did the same in the second rak'ah. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 135)
'A'isha reported:
The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
used to recite in sitting position (while observing the Tahajjud prayer) and
when he intended to bow, he would stand up and recite (for the duration in
which) a man (ordinarily) recites forty verses. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 136)
Alqama b. Waqqas reported:
I asked 'A'isha how the
Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did in the two rak'ahs as he (observed them) sitting.
She said: He would recite (the Qur'an) in them, and when he intended to bow, he
would stand up and then bowed. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 137)
'Abdullah b. Shaqiq
reported:
I asked 'A'isha whether the
Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed (Nafl) sitting. She said: Yes, when the people
had made him old. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 138)
'Abdullah b. Shaqiq
reported:
I said to 'A'isha and she
made a mention of that (recorded above) about the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 139)
'A'isha reported
that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) died (in this very state) that he observed most
of his (Nafl) prayers in a sitting position. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 140)
'A'isha reported:
When the Messenger of Allah
(ﷺ) grew bulky and heavy he would observe (most of his Nafl) prayers sitting. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 141)
Hafsa reported:
Never did I see the
Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observing supererogatory prayer sitting till one year
before his death when he would observe Nafl prayer in a sitting position, and
he would recite the Surah (of the Qur'an) in such a slow-measured tone (that
duration of its recital) became more lengthy than the one longer than this. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 142)
Zuhri reported
this hadith with the same chain of transmitters, except this that he made a
mention of one year or two years. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 143)
Jabir b. Samura
reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed (Nafl) prayer sitting before
his death. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 144)
'Abdullah b. 'Amr reported:
It was narrated to me that
the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had said: The prayer observed by a person sitting is
half of the prayer. I came to him (ﷺ) and found him praying in a sitting
position. I placed my hand on his head. He said: O 'Abdullah b. 'Amr, what is
the matter with you? I said: Messenger of Allah, it has been narrated to me
that you said: The prayer of a man in a sitting position is half of the prayer,
whereas you are observing prayer sitting. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Yes, it
is so, but I am not like anyone amongst you. (Sahih
Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 145)
A hadith like this has been narrated by Abu Yahya al-A'raj with the same chain of transmitters. (Sahih Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 146)
Sahih Muslim Book 6 – Hadith 129-146
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