Surah Al-Anʿām
Surah Al-Anʿām
In The Name
of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
All praises and
thanks be to Allah, Who (Alone) created the heavens and the earth, and
originated the darkness and the light, yet those who disbelieve hold others as
equal with their Lord. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:1)
He it is Who has
created you from clay, and then has decreed a stated term (for you to die). And
there is with Him another determined term (for you to be resurrected), yet you
doubt (in the Resurrection). (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:2)
And He is Allah
(to be worshipped Alone) in the heavens and on the earth, He knows what you
conceal and what you reveal, and He knows what you earn (good or bad). (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:3)
And never an Ayah
(sign) comes to them from the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs,
revelations, etc.) of their Lord, but that they have been turning away from it.
(Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:4)
Indeed, they
rejected the truth (the Quran and Muhammad SAW) when it came to them, but there
will come to them the news of that (the torment) which they used to mock at. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:5)
Have they not
seen how many a generation before them We have destroyed whom We had
established on the earth such as We have not established you? And We poured out
on them rain from the sky in abundance, and made the rivers flow under them.
Yet We destroyed them for their sins, and created after them other generations.
(Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:6)
And even if We
had sent down unto you (O Muhammad SAW) a Message written on paper so that they
could touch it with their hands, the disbelievers would have said: "This
is nothing but obvious magic!" (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:7)
And they say:
"Why has not an angel been sent down to him?" Had We sent down an
angel, the matter would have been judged at once, and no respite would be granted
to them. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:8)
And had We
appointed him an angel, We indeed would have made him a man, and We would have
certainly caused them confusion in a matter which they have already covered
with confusion (i.e. the Message of Prophet Muhammad SAW). (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:9)
And indeed (many)
Messengers were mocked before you, but their scoffers were surrounded by the
very thing that they used to mock at. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:10)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "Travel in the land and see what was the end of those who rejected
truth." (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:11)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "To whom belongs all that is in the heavens and the earth?"
Say: "To Allah. He has prescribed Mercy for Himself. Indeed He will gather
you together on the Day of Resurrection, about which there is no doubt. Those
who destroy themselves will not believe [in Allah as being the only Ilah (God),
and Muhammad SAW as being one of His Messengers, and in Resurrection, etc.]. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:12)
And to Him
belongs whatsoever exists in the night and the day, and He is the All-Hearing,
the All-Knowing." (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:13)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "Shall I take as a Wali (helper, protector, etc.) any other than
Allah, the Creator of the heavens and the earth? And it is He Who feeds but is
not fed." Say: "Verily, I am commanded to be the first of those who
submit themselves to Allah (as Muslims)." And be not you (O Muhammad SAW)
of the Mushrikun [polytheists, pagans, idolaters and disbelievers in the
Oneness of Allah]. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:14)
Say: "I
fear, if I disobey my Lord, the torment of a Mighty Day." (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:15)
Who is averted
from (such a torment) on that Day, (Allah) has surely been Merciful to him. And
that would be the obvious success. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:16)
And if Allah touches
you with harm, none can remove it but He, and if He touches you with good, then
He is Able to do all things. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:17)
And He is the
Irresistible, above His slaves, and He is the All-Wise, Well-Acquainted with
all things. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:18)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "What thing is the most great in witness?" Say: "Allah
(the Most Great!) is Witness between me and you; this Quran has been revealed
to me that I may therewith warn you and whomsoever it may reach. Can you verily
bear witness that besides Allah there are other aliha (gods)?" Say "I
bear no (such) witness!" Say: "But in truth He (Allah) is the only
one Ilah (God). And truly I am innocent of what you join in worship with
Him." (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:19)
Those to whom We
have given the Scripture (Jews and Christians) recognize him (i.e. Muhammad SAW
as a Messenger of Allah, and they also know that there is no Ilah (God) but
Allah and Islam is Allah's Religion), as they recognize their own sons. Those
who destroy themselves will not believe. (Tafsir At-Tabari) (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:20)
And who does more
wrong than he who invents a lie against Allah or rejects His Ayat (proofs,
evidences, verses, lessons, revelations, etc.)? Verily, the Zalimun
(polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.) shall never be successful. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:21)
And on the Day
when We shall gather them all together, We shall say to those who joined
partners in worship (with Us): "Where are your partners (false deities)
whom you used to assert (as partners in worship with Allah)?" (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:22)
There will then
be (left) no Fitnah (excuses or statements or arguments) for them but to say:
"By Allah, our Lord, we were not those who joined others in worship with
Allah." (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:23)
Look! How they
lie against themselves! But the (lie) which they invented will disappear from
them. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:24)
And of them there
are some who listen to you; but We have set veils on their hearts, so they
understand it not, and deafness in their ears; if they see every one of the
Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) they will
not believe therein; to the point that when they come to you to argue with you,
the disbelievers say: "These are nothing but tales of the men of
old." (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:25)
And they prevent
others from him (from following Prophet Muhammad SAW) and they themselves keep
away from him, and (by doing so) they destroy not but their ownselves, yet they
perceive (it) not. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:26)
If you could but
see when they will be held over the (Hell) Fire! They will say: "Would
that we were but sent back (to the world)! Then we would not deny the Ayat
(proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, revelations, etc.) of our Lord, and we
would be of the believers!" (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:27)
Nay, it has
become manifest to them what they had been concealing before. But if they were
returned (to the world), they would certainly revert to that which they were
forbidden. And indeed they are liars. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:28)
And they said:
"There is no (other life) but our (present) life of this world, and never
shall we be resurrected (on the Day of Resurrection)." (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:29)
If you could but
see when they will be held (brought and made to stand) in front of their Lord!
He will say: "Is not this (Resurrection and the taking of the accounts)
the truth?" They will say: "Yes, by our Lord!" He will then say:
"So taste you the torment because you used not to believe." (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:30)
They indeed are
losers who denied their Meeting with Allah, until all of a sudden, the Hour
(signs of death) is on them, and they say: "Alas for us that we gave no
thought to it," while they will bear their burdens on their backs; and
evil indeed are the burdens that they will bear! (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:31)
And the life of
this world is nothing but play and amusement. But far better is the house in
the Hereafter for those who are Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V.2:2). Will you
not then understand? (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:32)
We know indeed
the grief which their words cause you (O Muhammad SAW): it is not you that they
deny, but it is the Verses (the Quran) of Allah that the Zalimun (polytheists
and wrong-doers) deny. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:33)
Verily, (many)
Messengers were denied before you (O Muhammad SAW), but with patience they bore
the denial, and they were hurt, till Our Help reached them, and none can alter
the Words (Decisions) of Allah. Surely there has reached you the information
(news) about the Messengers (before you). (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:34)
If their aversion
(from you, O Muhammad SAW and from that with which you have been sent) is hard
on you, (and you cannot be patient from their harm to you), then if you were
able to seek a tunnel in the ground or a ladder to the sky, so that you may
bring them a sign (and you cannot do it, so be patient). And had Allah willed,
He could have gathered them together (all) unto true guidance, so be not you
one of those who are Al-Jahilun (the ignorant). (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:35)
It is only those
who listen (to the Message of Prophet Muhammad SAW), will respond (benefit from
it), but as for the dead (disbelievers), Allah will raise them up, then to Him
they will be returned (for their recompense). (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:36)
And they said:
"Why is not a sign sent down to him from his Lord?" Say: "Allah
is certainly Able to send down a sign, but most of them know not." (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:37)
There is not a
moving (living) creature on earth, nor a bird that flies with its two wings,
but are communities like you. We have neglected nothing in the Book, then unto
their Lord they (all) shall be gathered. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:38)
Those who reject
Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) are
deaf and dumb in darkness. Allah sends astray whom He wills and He guides on
the Straight Path whom He wills. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:39)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "Tell me if Allah's Torment comes upon you, or the Hour comes upon
you, would you then call upon any one other than Allah? (Reply) if you are
truthful!" (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:40)
Nay! To Him Alone
you call, and, if He will, He would remove that (distress) for which you call
upon Him, and you forget at that time whatever partners you joined with Him (in
worship)! (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:41)
Verily, We sent
(Messengers) to many nations before you (O Muhammad SAW). And We seized them
with extreme poverty (or loss in wealth) and loss in health with calamities so
that they might believe with humility. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:42)
When Our Torment
reached them, why then did they not believe with humility? But their hearts
became hardened, and Shaitan (Satan) made fair-seeming to them that which they
used to do. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:43)
So, when they
forgot (the warning) with which they had been reminded, We opened to them the
gates of every (pleasant) thing, until in the midst of their enjoyment in that
which they were given, all of a sudden, We took them to punishment, and lo!
They were plunged into destruction with deep regrets and sorrows. (Quran Surah Al-Anʿām 6:44)
So the roots of
the people who did wrong were cut off. And all the praises and thanks be to
Allah, the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinns, and all that exists). (Quran 6:45)
Say (to the
disbelievers): "Tell me, if Allah took away your hearing and your sight,
and sealed up your hearts, who is there - an ilah (a god) other than Allah who
could restore them to you?" See how variously We explain the Ayat (proofs,
evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.), yet they turn aside. (Quran 6:46)
Say: "Tell
me, if the punishment of Allah comes to you suddenly (during the night), or
openly (during the day), will any be destroyed except the Zalimun (polytheists
and wrong-doing people)?" (Quran 6:47)
And We send not
the Messengers but as givers of glad tidings and as warners. So whosoever
believes and does righteous good deeds, upon such shall come no fear, nor shall
they grieve. (Quran 6:48)
But those who
reject Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.),
the torment will touch them for their disbelief (and for their belying the
Message of Muhammad SAW). [Tafsir Al-Qurtubi]. (Quran 6:49)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "I don't tell you that with me are the treasures of Allah, nor
(that) I know the unseen; nor I tell you that I am an angel. I but follow what
is revealed to me by inspiration." Say: "Are the blind and the one
who sees equal? will you not then take thought?" (Quran 6:50)
And warn
therewith (the Quran) those who fear that they will be gathered before their
Lord, when there will be neither a protector nor an intercessor for them
besides Him, so that they may fear Allah and keep their duty to Him (by
abstaining from committing sins and by doing all kinds of good deeds which He
has ordained). (Quran 6:51)
And turn not away
those who invoke their Lord, morning and afternoon seeking His Face. You are
accountable for them in nothing, and they are accountable for you in nothing,
that you may turn them away, and thus become of the Zalimun (unjust). (Quran 6:52)
Thus We have
tried some of them with others, that they might say: "Is it these (poor
believers) that Allah has favoured from amongst us?" Does not Allah know
best those who are grateful? (Quran 6:53)
When those who
believe in Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations,
etc.) come to you, say: "Salamun 'Alaikum" (peace be on you); your
Lord has written Mercy for Himself, so that, if any of you does evil in
ignorance, and thereafter repents and does righteous good deeds (by obeying
Allah), then surely, He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. (Quran 6:54)
And thus do We
explain the Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.)
in detail, that the way of the Mujrimun (criminals, polytheists, sinners), may
become manifest. (Quran 6:55)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "I have been forbidden to worship those whom you invoke (worship)
besides Allah." Say: "I will not follow your vain desires. If I did,
I would go astray, and I would not be one of the rightly guided." (Quran 6:56)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "I am on clear proof from my Lord (Islamic Monotheism), but you deny
(the truth that has come to me from Allah). I have not gotten what you are
asking for impatiently (the torment). The decision is only for Allah, He
declares the truth, and He is the Best of judges." (Quran 6:57)
Say: "If I
had that which you are asking for impatiently (the torment), the matter would
have been settled at once between me and you, but Allah knows best the Zalimun
(polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.)." (Quran 6:58)
And with Him are
the keys of the Ghaib (all that is hidden), none knows them but He. And He
knows whatever there is in (or on) the earth and in the sea; not a leaf falls,
but he knows it. There is not a grain in the darkness of the earth nor anything
fresh or dry, but is written in a Clear Record. (Quran 6:59)
It is He, Who takes
your souls by night (when you are asleep), and has knowledge of all that you
have done by day, then he raises (wakes) you up again that a term appointed
(your life period) be fulfilled, then in the end unto Him will be your return.
Then He will inform you what you used to do. (Quran 6:60)
He is the
Irresistible, Supreme over His slaves, and He sends guardians (angels guarding
and writing all of one's good and bad deeds) over you, until when death
approaches one of you, Our Messengers (angel of death and his assistants) take
his soul, and they never neglect their duty. (Quran 6:61)
Then they are
returned to Allah, their Maula [True Master (God), the Just Lord (to reward
them)]. Surely, His is the judgement and He is the Swiftest in taking account.
(Quran 6:62)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "Who rescues you from the darkness of the land and the sea (dangers
like storms), when you call upon Him in humility and in secret (saying): If He
(Allah) only saves us from this (danger), we shall truly be grateful." (Quran 6:63)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "Allah rescues you from it and from all (other) distresses, and yet
you worship others besides Allah." (Quran 6:64)
Say: "He has
power to send torment on you from above or from under your feet, or to cover
you with confusion in party strife, and make you to taste the violence of one
another." See how variously We explain the Ayat (proofs, evidences,
lessons, signs, revelations, etc.), so that they may understand. (Quran 6:65)
But your people
(O Muhammad SAW) have denied it (the Quran) though it is the truth. Say:
"I am not responsible for your affairs." (Quran 6:66)
For every news
there is a fact, i.e. for everything there is an appointed term (and it is also
said that for every deed there is a recompense) and you will come to know. (Quran 6:67)
And when you
(Muhammad SAW) see those who engage in a false conversation about Our Verses
(of the Quran) by mocking at them, stay away from them till they turn to
another topic. And if Shaitan (Satan) causes you to forget, then after the
remembrance sit not you in the company of those people who are the Zalimun
(polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.). (Quran 6:68)
Those who fear
Allah, keep their duty to Him and avoid evil are not responsible for them (the
disbelievers) in any case, but (their duty) is to remind them, that they may
avoid that (mockery at the Quran). [The order of this Verse was cancelled
(abrogated) by the Verse 4:140]. (Quran 6:69)
And leave alone
those who take their religion as play and amusement, and are deceived by the
life of this world. But remind (them) with it (the Quran) lest a person be
given up to destruction for that which he has earned, when he will find for
himself no protector or intercessor besides Allah, and even if he offers every
ransom, it will not be accepted from him. Such are they who are given up to
destruction because of that which they have earned. For them will be a drink of
boiling water and a painful torment because they used to disbelieve (Quran 6:70)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "Shall we invoke others besides Allah (false deities), that can do us
neither good nor harm, and shall we turn on our heels after Allah has guided us
(to true Monotheism)? - like one whom the Shayatin (devils) have made to go
astray, confused (wandering) through the earth, his companions calling him to
guidance (saying): 'Come to us.' " Say: "Verily, Allah's Guidance is
the only guidance, and we have been commanded to submit (ourselves) to the Lord
of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinns and all that exists); (Quran 6:71)
And to perform
As-Salat (Iqamat-as-Salat)", and to be obedient to Allah and fear Him, and
it is He to Whom you shall be gathered. (Quran 6:72)
It is He Who has
created the heavens and the earth in truth, and on the Day (i.e. the Day of
Resurrection) He will say: "Be!", - and it shall become. His Word is
the truth. His will be the dominion on the Day when the trumpet will be blown.
All-Knower of the unseen and the seen. He is the All-Wise, Well-Aware (of all
things). (Quran 6:73)
And (remember)
when Ibrahim (Abraham) said to his father Azar: "Do you take idols as
aliha (gods)? Verily, I see you and your people in manifest error. (Quran 6:74)
Thus did we show
Ibrahim (Abraham) the kingdom of the heavens and the earth that he be one of
those who have Faith with certainty. (Quran 6:75)
When the night
covered him over with darkness he saw a star. He said: "This is my
lord." But when it set, he said: "I like not those that set." (Quran 6:76)
When he saw the
moon rising up, he said: "This is my lord." But when it set, he said:
"Unless my Lord guides me, I shall surely be among the erring
people." (Quran 6:77)
When he saw the
sun rising up, he said: "This is my lord. This is greater." But when
it set, he said: "O my people! I am indeed free from all that you join as
partners in worship with Allah. (Quran 6:78)
Verily, I have
turned my face towards Him Who has created the heavens and the earth Hanifa
(Islamic Monotheism, i.e. worshipping none but Allah Alone) and I am not of
Al-Mushrikun (see V.2:105)". (Quran 6:79)
His people
disputed with him. He said: "Do you dispute with me concerning Allah while
He has guided me, and I fear not those whom you associate with Allah in
worship. (Nothing can happen to me) except when my Lord (Allah) wills
something. My Lord comprehends in His Knowledge all things. Will you not then
remember? (Quran 6:80)
And how should I
fear those whom you associate in worship with Allah (though they can neither
benefit nor harm), while you fear not that you have joined in worship with
Allah things for which He has not sent down to you any authority. (So) which of
the two parties has more right to be in security? If you but know." (Quran 6:81)
It is those who
believe (in the Oneness of Allah and worship none but Him Alone) and confuse
not their belief with Zulm (wrong i.e. by worshipping others besides Allah),
for them (only) there is security and they are the guided. (Quran 6:82)
And that was Our
Proof which We gave Ibrahim (Abraham) against his people. We raise whom We will
in degrees. Certainly your Lord is All-Wise, All-Knowing. (Quran 6:83)
And We bestowed
upon him Ishaque (Isaac) and Ya'qub (Jacob), each of them We guided, and before
him, We guided Nuh (Noah), and among his progeny Dawud (David), Sulaiman (Solomon),
Ayub (Job), Yusuf (Joseph), Musa (Moses), and Harun (Aaron). Thus do We reward
the good-doers. (Quran 6:84)
And Zakariya
(Zachariya), and Yahya (John) and 'Iesa (Jesus) and Iliyas (Elias), each one of
them was of the righteous. (Quran 6:85)
And Isma'il
(Ishmael) and Al-Yas'a (Elisha), and Yunus (Jonah) and Lout (Lot), and each one
of them We preferred above the 'Alamin (mankind and jinns) (of their times). (Quran 6:86)
And also some of
their fathers and their progeny and their brethren, We chose them, and We
guided them to a Straight Path. (Quran 6:87)
This is the
Guidance of Allah with which He guides whomsoever He will of His slaves. But if
they had joined in worship others with Allah, all that they used to do would
have been of no benefit to them. (Quran 6:88)
They are those
whom We gave the Book, Al-Hukm (understanding of the religious laws), and
Prophethood. But if these disbelieve therein (the Book, Al-Hukm and
Prophethood), then, indeed We have entrusted it to a people (such as the
Companions of Prophet Muhammad SAW) who are not disbelievers therein. (Quran 6:89)
They are those
whom Allah had guided. So follow their guidance. Say: "No reward I ask of
you for this (the Quran). It is only a reminder for the 'Alamin (mankind and
jinns)." (Quran 6:90)
They (the Jews,
Quraish pagans, idolaters, etc.) did not estimate Allah with an estimation due
to Him when they said: "Nothing did Allah send down to any human being (by
inspiration)." Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Who then sent down the Book
which Musa (Moses) brought, a light and a guidance to mankind which you (the
Jews) have made into (separate) papersheets, disclosing (some of it) and
concealing (much). And you (believers in Allah and His Messenger Muhammad SAW),
were taught (through the Quran) that which neither you nor your fathers
knew." Say: "Allah (sent it down)." Then leave them to play in
their vain discussions. (Tafsir Al-Qurtubi, Vol.7, Page 37). (Quran 6:91)
And this (the
Quran) is a blessed Book which We have sent down, confirming (the revelations)
which came before it, so that you may warn the Mother of Towns (i.e. Makkah)
and all those around it. Those who believe in the Hereafter believe in (the
Quran), and they are constant in guarding their Salat (prayers). (Quran 6:92)
And who can be
more unjust than he who invents a lie against Allah, or says: "I have
received inspiration," whereas he is not inspired in anything; and who
says, "I will reveal the like of what Allah has revealed." And if you
could but see when the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.) are in the
agonies of death, while the angels are stretching forth their hands (saying):
"Deliver your souls! This day you shall be recompensed with the torment of
degradation because of what you used to utter against Allah other than the
truth. And you used to reject His Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons,
signs, revelations, etc.) with disrespect!" (Quran 6:93)
And truly you
have come unto Us alone (without wealth, companions or anything else) as We
created you the first time. You have left behind you all that which We had
bestowed on you. We see not with you your intercessors whom you claimed to be
partners with Allah. Now all relations between you and them have been cut off,
and all that you used to claim has vanished from you. (Quran 6:94)
Verily! It is
Allah Who causes the seed-grain and the fruit-stone (like date-stone, etc.) to
split and sprout. He brings forth the living from the dead, and it is He Who
brings forth the dead from the living. Such is Allah, then how are you deluded
away from the truth? (Quran 6:95)
(He is the)
Cleaver of the daybreak. He has appointed the night for resting, and the sun
and the moon for reckoning. Such is the measuring of the All-Mighty, the
All-Knowing. (Quran 6:96)
It is He Who has
set the stars for you, so that you may guide your course with their help
through the darkness of the land and the sea. We have (indeed) explained in
detail Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, Revelations, etc.)
for people who know. (Quran 6:97)
It is He Who has
created you from a single person (Adam), and has given you a place of residing
(on the earth or in your mother's wombs) and a place of storage [in the earth
(in your graves) or in your father's loins]. Indeed, We have explained in
detail Our revelations (this Quran) for people who understand. (Quran 6:98)
It is He Who sends
down water (rain) from the sky, and with it We bring forth vegetation of all
kinds, and out of it We bring forth green stalks, from which We bring forth
thick clustered grain. And out of the date-palm and its spathe come forth
clusters of dates hanging low and near, and gardens of grapes, olives and
pomegranates, each similar (in kind) yet different (in variety and taste). Look
at their fruits when they begin to bear, and the ripeness thereof. Verily! In
these things there are signs for people who believe. (Quran 6:99)
Yet, they join
the jinns as partners in worship with Allah, though He has created them (the
jinns), and they attribute falsely without knowledge sons and daughters to Him.
Be He Glorified and Exalted above (all) that they attribute to Him. (Quran 6:100)
He is the
Originator of the heavens and the earth. How can He have children when He has
no wife? He created all things and He is the All-Knower of everything. (Quran 6:101)
Such is Allah,
your Lord! La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), the
Creator of all things. So worship Him (Alone), and He is the Wakil (Trustee,
Disposer of affairs, Guardian, etc.) over all things. (Quran 6:102)
No vision can
grasp Him, but His Grasp is over all vision. He is the Most Subtle and
Courteous, Well-Acquainted with all things. (Quran 6:103)
Verily, proofs
have come to you from your Lord, so whosoever sees, will do so for (the good
of) his ownself, and whosoever blinds himself, will do so to his own harm, and
I (Muhammad SAW) am not a watcher over you. (Quran 6:104)
Thus We explain
variously the Verses so that they (the disbelievers) may say: "You have
studied (the Books of the people of the Scripture and brought this Quran from
that)" and that We may make the matter clear for the people who have
knowledge. (Quran 6:105)
Follow what has
been inspired to you (O Muhammad SAW) from your Lord, La ilaha illa Huwa (none
has the right to be worshipped but He) and turn aside from Al-Mushrikun. (Quran 6:106)
Had Allah willed,
they would not have taken others besides Him in worship. And We have not made
you a watcher over them nor are you set over them to dispose of their affairs.
(Quran 6:107)
And insult not
those whom they (disbelievers) worship besides Allah, lest they insult Allah
wrongfully without knowledge. Thus We have made fair-seeming to each people its
own doings; then to their Lord is their return and He shall then inform them of
all that they used to do. (Quran 6:108)
And they swear
their strongest oaths by Allah, that if there came to them a sign, they would
surely believe therein. Say: "Signs are but with Allah and what will make
you (Muslims) perceive that (even) if it (the sign) came, they will not
believe?" (Quran 6:109)
And We shall turn
their hearts and their eyes away (from guidance), as they refused to believe
therein for the first time, and We shall leave them in their trespass to wander
blindly. (Quran 6:110)
And even if We
had sent down unto them angels, and the dead had spoken unto them, and We had
gathered together all things before their very eyes, they would not have
believed, unless Allah willed, but most of them behave ignorantly. (Quran 6:111)
And so We have
appointed for every Prophet enemies - Shayatin (devils) among mankind and
jinns, inspiring one another with adorned speech as a delusion (or by way of
deception). If your Lord had so willed, they would not have done it, so leave
them alone with their fabrications. (Tafseer Qurtubi, Vol.7, Page 67) (Quran 6:112)
(And this is in
order) that the hearts of those who disbelieve in the Hereafter may incline to
such (deceit), and that they may remain pleased with it, and that they may
commit what they are committing (all kinds of sins and evil deeds, etc.). (Quran 6:113)
[Say (O Muhammad
SAW)] "Shall I seek a judge other than Allah while it is He Who has sent
down unto you the Book (The Quran), explained in detail." Those unto whom
We gave the Scripture [the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] know that it
is revealed from your Lord in truth. So be not you of those who doubt. (Quran 6:114)
And the Word of
your Lord has been fulfilled in truth and in justice. None can change His
Words. And He is the All-Hearer, the All-Knower. (Quran 6:115)
And if you obey
most of those on earth, they will mislead you far away from Allah's Path. They
follow nothing but conjectures, and they do nothing but lie. (Quran 6:116)
Verily, your
Lord! It is He Who knows best who strays from His Way, and He knows best the
rightly guided ones. (Quran 6:117)
So eat of that
(meat) on which Allah's Name has been pronounced (while slaughtering the
animal), if you are believers in His Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons,
signs, revelations, etc.). (Quran 6:118)
And why should
you not eat of that (meat) on which Allah's Name has been pronounced (at the
time of slaughtering the animal), while He has explained to you in detail what
is forbidden to you, except under compulsion of necessity? And surely many do
lead (mankind) astray by their own desires through lack of knowledge. Certainly
your Lord knows best the transgressors. (Quran 6:119)
Leave (O mankind,
all kinds of) sin, open and secret. Verily, those who commit sin will get due
recompense for that which they used to commit. (Quran 6:120)
Eat not (O
believers) of that (meat) on which Allah's Name has not been pronounced (at the
time of the slaughtering of the animal), for sure it is Fisq (a sin and
disobedience of Allah). And certainly, the Shayatin (devils) do inspire their
friends (from mankind) to dispute with you, and if you obey them [by making
Al-Maytatah (a dead animal) legal by eating it], then you would indeed be
Mushrikun (polytheists) [because they (devils and their friends) made lawful to
you to eat that which Allah has made unlawful to eat and you obeyed them by
considering it lawful to eat, and by doing so you worshipped them, and to
worship others besides Allah is polytheism]. (Quran 6:121)
Is he who was
dead (without Faith by ignorance and disbelief) and We gave him life (by
knowledge and Faith) and set for him a light (of Belief) whereby he can walk
amongst men, like him who is in the darkness (of disbelief, polytheism and
hypocrisy) from which he can never come out? Thus it is made fair-seeming to the
disbelievers that which they used to do. (Quran 6:122)
And thus We have
set up in every town great ones of its wicked people to plot therein. But they
plot not except against their ownselves, and they perceive (it) not. (Quran 6:123)
And when there
comes to them a sign (from Allah) they say: "We shall not believe until we
receive the like of that which the Messengers of Allah had received."
Allah knows best with whom to place His Message. Humiliation and disgrace from
Allah and a severe torment will overtake the criminals (polytheists, sinners,
etc.) for that which they used to plot. (Quran 6:124)
And whomsoever
Allah wills to guide, He opens his breast to Islam, and whomsoever He wills to
send astray, He makes his breast closed and constricted, as if he is climbing
up to the sky. Thus Allah puts the wrath on those who believe not. (Quran 6:125)
And this is the
Path of your Lord (the Quran and Islam) leading Straight. We have detailed Our
Revelations for a people who take heed. (Quran 6:126)
For them will be
the home of peace (Paradise) with their Lord. And He will be their Wali (Helper
and Protector) because of what they used to do. (Quran 6:127)
And on the Day
when He will gather them (all) together (and say): "O you assembly of
jinns! Many did you mislead of men," and their Auliya' (friends and
helpers, etc.) amongst men will say: "Our Lord! We benefited one from the
other, but now we have reached our appointed term which You did appoint for
us." He will say: "The Fire be your dwelling-place, you will dwell
therein forever, except as Allah may will. Certainly your Lord is All-Wise,
All-Knowing." (Quran 6:128)
And thus We do
make the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.) Auliya' (supporters and
helpers) one to another (in committing crimes etc.), because of that which they
used to earn. (Quran 6:129)
O you assembly of
jinns and mankind! "Did not there come to you Messengers from amongst you,
reciting unto you My Verses and warning you of the meeting of this Day of
yours?" They will say: "We bear witness against ourselves." It
was the life of this world that deceived them. And they will bear witness
against themselves that they were disbelievers. (Quran 6:130)
This is because
your Lord would not destroy the (populations of) towns for their wrong-doing
(i.e. associating others in worship along with Allah) while their people were
unaware (so the Messengers were sent). (Quran 6:131)
For all there
will be degrees (or ranks) according to what they did. And your Lord is not
unaware of what they do. (Quran 6:132)
And your Lord is
Rich (Free of all wants), full of Mercy, if He will, He can destroy you, and in
your place make whom He will as your successors, as He raised you from the seed
of other people. (Quran 6:133)
Surely, that
which you are promised will verily come to pass, and you cannot escape (from
the Punishment of Allah). (Quran 6:134)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "O my people! Work according to your way, surely, I too am working
(in my way), and you will come to know for which of us will be the (happy) end
in the Hereafter. Certainly the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.)
will not be successful. (Quran 6:135)
And they assign
to Allah a share of the tilth and cattle which He has created, and they say:
"This is for Allah according to their pretending, and this is for our
(Allah's so-called) partners." But the share of their (Allah's so-called)
"partners" reaches not Allah, while the share of Allah reaches their
(Allah's so-called) "partners"! Evil is the way they judge! (Quran 6:136)
And so to many of
the Mushrikun (polytheists - see V.2:105) their (Allah's so-called)
"partners" have made fair-seeming the killing of their children, in
order to lead them to their own destruction and cause confusion in their
religion. And if Allah had willed they would not have done so. So leave them
alone with their fabrications. (Quran 6:137)
And according to
their pretending, they say that such and such cattle and crops are forbidden,
and none should eat of them except those whom we allow. And (they say) there
are cattle forbidden to be used for burden or any other work, and cattle on
which (at slaughtering) the Name of Allah is not pronounced; lying against Him
(Allah). He will recompense them for what they used to fabricate. (Quran 6:138)
And they say:
"What is in the bellies of such and such cattle (milk or foetus) is for
our males alone, and forbidden to our females (girls and women), but if it is
born dead, then all have shares therein." He will punish them for their
attribution (of such false orders to Allah). Verily, He is All-Wise,
All-Knower. (Tafsir At-Tabari, Vol. 8, Page 49). (Quran 6:139)
Indeed lost are
they who have killed their children, from folly, without knowledge, and have
forbidden that which Allah has provided for them, inventing a lie against
Allah. They have indeed gone astray and were not guided. (Quran 6:140)
And it is He Who
produces gardens trellised and untrellised, and date-palms, and crops of
different shape and taste (its fruits and its seeds) and olives, and
pomegranates, similar (in kind) and different (in taste). Eat of their fruit
when they ripen, but pay the due thereof (its Zakat, according to Allah's
Orders 1/10th or 1/20th) on the day of its harvest, and waste not by
extravagance. Verily, He likes not Al-Musrifun (those who waste by
extravagance), (Quran 6:141)
And of the cattle
(are some) for burden (like camels etc.) and (some are) small (unable to carry
burden like sheep, goats etc. for food, meat, milk, wool etc.). Eat of what
Allah has provided for you, and follow not the footsteps of Shaitan (Satan).
Surely he is to you an open enemy. (Quran 6:142)
Eight pairs; of
the sheep two (male and female), and of the goats two (male and female). Say:
"Has He forbidden the two males or the two females, or (the young) which
the wombs of the two females enclose? Inform me with knowledge if you are
truthful." (Quran 6:143)
And of the camels
two (male and female), and of oxen two (male and female). Say: "Has He
forbidden the two males or the two females or (the young) which the wombs of
the two females enclose? Or were you present when Allah ordered you such a
thing? Then who does more wrong than one who invents a lie against Allah, to
lead mankind astray without knowledge. Certainly Allah guides not the people
who are Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.)." (Quran 6:144)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "I find not in that which has been inspired to me anything forbidden
to be eaten by one who wishes to eat it, unless it be Maytatah (a dead animal)
or blood poured forth (by slaughtering or the like), or the flesh of swine
(pork, etc.) for that surely is impure, or impious (unlawful) meat (of an
animal) which is slaughtered as a sacrifice for others than Allah (or has been
slaughtered for idols, etc., or on which Allah's Name has not been mentioned
while slaughtering). But whosoever is forced by necessity without wilful
disobedience, nor transgressing due limits, (for him) certainly, your Lord is
Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful." (Quran 6:145)
And unto those
who are Jews, We forbade every (animal) with undivided hoof, and We forbade
them the fat of the ox and the sheep except what adheres to their backs or
their entrails, or is mixed up with a bone. Thus We recompensed them for their
rebellion [committing crimes like murdering the Prophets, eating of Riba
(usury), etc.]. And verily, We are Truthful. (Quran 6:146)
If they (Jews)
belie you (Muhammad SAW) say you: "Your Lord is the Owner of Vast Mercy,
and never will His Wrath be turned back from the people who are Mujrimun
(criminals, polytheists, sinners, etc.)." (Quran 6:147)
Those who took
partners (in worship) with Allah will say: "If Allah had willed, we would
not have taken partners (in worship) with Him, nor would our fathers, and we
would not have forbidden anything (against His Will)." Likewise belied
those who were before them, (they argued falsely with Allah's Messengers), till
they tasted of Our Wrath. Say: "Have you any knowledge (proof) that you
can produce before us? Verily, you follow nothing but guess and you do nothing
but lie." (Quran 6:148)
Say: "With
Allah is the perfect proof and argument, (i.e. the Oneness of Allah, the
sending of His Messengers and His Holy Books, etc. to mankind), had He so
willed, He would indeed have guided you all." (Quran 6:149)
Say: "Bring
forward your witnesses, who can testify that Allah has forbidden this. Then if
they testify, testify not you (O Muhammad SAW) with them. And you should not follow
the vain desires of such as treat Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons,
signs, revelations, etc.) as falsehoods, and such as believe not in the
Hereafter, and they hold others as equal (in worship) with their Lord." (Quran 6:150)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "Come, I will recite what your Lord has prohibited you from: Join
not anything in worship with Him; be good and dutiful to your parents; kill not
your children because of poverty - We provide sustenance for you and for them;
come not near to Al-Fawahish (shameful sins, illegal sexual intercourse, etc.)
whether committed openly or secretly, and kill not anyone whom Allah has
forbidden, except for a just cause (according to Islamic law). This He has
commanded you that you may understand. (Quran 6:151)
"And come
not near to the orphan's property, except to improve it, until he (or she)
attains the age of full strength; and give full measure and full weight with
justice. We burden not any person, but that which he can bear. And whenever you
give your word (i.e. judge between men or give evidence, etc.), say the truth
even if a near relative is concerned, and fulfill the Covenant of Allah, This
He commands you, that you may remember. (Quran 6:152)
"And verily,
this (i.e. Allah's Commandments mentioned in the above two Verses 151 and 152)
is my Straight Path, so follow it, and follow not (other) paths, for they will
separate you away from His Path. This He has ordained for you that you may
become Al-Muttaqun (the pious - see V.2:2)." (Quran 6:153)
Then, We gave
Musa (Moses) the Book [the Taurat (Torah)], to complete (Our Favour) upon those
who would do right, and explaining all things in detail and a guidance and a
mercy that they might believe in the meeting with their Lord. (Quran 6:154)
And this is a
blessed Book (the Quran) which We have sent down, so follow it and fear Allah
(i.e. do not disobey His Orders), that you may receive mercy (i.e. saved from
the torment of Hell). (Quran 6:155)
Lest you (pagan
Arabs) should say: "The Book was only sent down to two sects before us
(the Jews and the Christians), and for our part, we were in fact unaware of
what they studied." (Quran 6:156)
Or lest you
(pagan Arabs) should say: "If only the Book had been sent down to us, we
would surely have been better guided than they (Jews and Christians)." So
now has come unto you a clear proof (the Quran) from your Lord, and a guidance
and a mercy. Who then does more wrong than one who rejects the Ayat (proofs,
evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allah and turns away
therefrom? We shall requite those who turn away from Our Ayat with an evil
torment, because of their turning away (from them). [Tafsir At-Tabari, Vol. 8,
Page 95] (Quran 6:157)
Do they then wait
for anything other than that the angels should come to them, or that your Lord
should come, or that some of the Signs of your Lord should come (i.e. portents
of the Hour e.g., arising of the sun from the west)! The day that some of the
Signs of your Lord do come, no good will it do to a person to believe then, if
he believed not before, nor earned good (by performing deeds of righteousness)
through his Faith. Say: "Wait you! we (too) are waiting." (Quran 6:158)
Verily, those who
divide their religion and break up into sects (all kinds of religious sects),
you (O Muhammad SAW) have no concern in them in the least. Their affair is only
with Allah, Who then will tell them what they used to do. (Quran 6:159)
Whoever brings a
good deed (Islamic Monotheism and deeds of obedience to Allah and His Messenger
SAW) shall have ten times the like thereof to his credit, and whoever brings an
evil deed (polytheism, disbelief, hypocrisy, and deeds of disobedience to Allah
and His Messenger SAW) shall have only the recompense of the like thereof, and
they will not be wronged. (Quran 6:160)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "Truly, my Lord has guided me to a Straight Path, a right religion,
the religion of Ibrahim (Abraham), Hanifa [i.e. the true Islamic Monotheism -
to believe in One God (Allah i.e. to worship none but Allah, Alone)] and he was
not of Al-Mushrikun (see V.2:105)." (Quran 6:161)
Say (O Muhammad
SAW): "Verily, my Salat (prayer), my sacrifice, my living, and my dying
are for Allah, the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinns and all that exists). (Quran 6:162)
"He has no
partner. And of this I have been commanded, and I am the first of the
Muslims." (Quran 6:163)
Say: "Shall
I seek a lord other than Allah, while He is the Lord of all things? No person
earns any (sin) except against himself (only), and no bearer of burdens shall
bear the burden of another. Then unto your Lord is your return, so He will tell
you that wherein you have been differing." (Quran 6:164)
And it is He Who has made you generations coming after generations, replacing each other on the earth. And He has raised you in ranks, some above others that He may try you in that which He has bestowed on you. Surely your Lord is Swift in retribution, and certainly He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. (Quran 6:165)
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